Stento

About the Institute

A charity that runs a workshop

Stento is a registered Canadian charity in the north end of Halifax. We hold 4,180 hours of recorded voice from Atlantic Canada, we run a working audio transfer lab, and we teach people to record their own communities. Seventeen years old, eleven staff, one bench.

What we are for

Recorded voice is evidence, and it is perishable

A photograph survives neglect for a century. A cassette in an unheated attic may not survive another ten years, and a lacquer disc can shed its recording surface in a single play. Meanwhile the people who could explain what is on those recordings are the same people whose voices are on them. Both clocks run at once. That is the entire reason this institute exists.

Consent decides access

The narrator sets the access level, in writing, at the time of recording, and can change it afterwards. No researcher, funder or board member overrides that. It is the only rule we will not negotiate.

Description is care

An undescribed recording is a recording nobody will ever find. We would rather hold sixty well-described collections than six hundred anonymous files, so we budget for listening time.

The method belongs to everyone

Our standards, forms and schema are published openly and free. A community group that never becomes a member should still be able to do this properly.

Nothing gets improved

The preservation master is what was on the carrier, hum and dropouts included. Cleaned versions are made separately, labelled, and kept alongside the original, never instead of it.

Slow is a method

Real-time transfer, one pass, an archivist listening all the way through. We quote honest turnarounds instead of short ones, and we will not rush a fragile carrier for any fee.

Say what things cost

Rates, membership fees and income sources are all published. People trust an archive with their family's voice more readily when they can see how it pays its heating bill.

History

From a kerbside rescue to a catalogue

  • 2009

    A basement in Dartmouth

    A community radio station closed and put its tape library on the kerb. Six volunteers took it home, then spent a year working out what to do with it.

  • 2012

    Incorporated, and the first commission

    Registered as a Nova Scotia non-profit with charitable status. Two waterfront locals commissioned what became Harbour Work, our first catalogued collection.

  • 2015

    The bench opens

    The Preservation Lab began operating with one serviced open-reel transport and a borrowed converter. Fee-for-service transfer has funded the free programmes ever since.

  • 2018

    A standard other people could use

    First edition of Deposit Standards for Community Oral History published under an open licence. Eleven municipalities and four university archives now use it.

  • 2021

    Kits and a public catalogue

    Twenty-two lending kits entered circulation and the catalogue went online, which took the description backlog from a private problem to a visible one.

  • 2024

    Four thousand hours

    The 4,000th recorded hour was deposited: a farm kitchen interview from Kings County, recorded by a field school graduate on a borrowed kit.

  • 2026

    Five days a week

    The listening room moved to full weekday opening with four stations, two of them equipped with hearing loop and captioned transcript display.

People

Eleven staff, six of whom you will meet

Plus five part-time describers and transcribers, and roughly forty volunteers who staff Long Play nights, prepare carriers and check machine transcripts.

Marguerite Doucet

Director since 2017

Previously sound curator at a provincial archives for eleven years. Wrote the first edition of our deposit standards and still takes intake calls on Thursdays.

Adeyemi Okonjo

Head of the Preservation Lab

Broadcast engineer by training, tape restorer by temperament. Services every machine on the bench himself and keeps a parts library for eleven discontinued transports.

Karen Whitfield-Ross

Collections and access lead

Runs the description queue, the rights reviews and the listening room. Decides nothing about access that a narrator has not already decided.

Priya Raghunathan

Description and metadata archivist

Maintains the schema, trains the describers, and is the reason the catalogue can be searched by occupation and language rather than only by name.

Daniel Roy

Community programmes manager

Teaches kit basics across the four provinces, coordinates the twenty-two lending kits, and runs the field school's third day in the field.

Hannah Brake

Finance and grants

Keeps the operating model honest: tracks which fee-earning work is subsidising which free service, and files the audited statements.

Governance and funding

Who is accountable for this

Legal form
Non-profit corporation registered in Nova Scotia, 2012. Registered Canadian charity, number 84732 6104 RR0001.
Board
Nine directors serving three-year terms, at least three of whom must be active depositors or narrators' family representatives. The board meets five times a year and minutes are available on request.
Community advisory panel
Twelve members drawn from partner groups across the four provinces. Reviews access decisions that are contested and advises on collecting priorities.
Public funders
Provincial culture and heritage programmes in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador; two federal documentary heritage programmes; four private foundations. No single grant exceeds nine per cent of income.
Earned income
Sixty per cent of operating income is earned through lab services, commissioned collections, training and publications. See the income breakdown.
Reporting
Audited financial statements filed annually with the Canada Revenue Agency and published in the annual report each July, alongside holdings and access statistics.

Standards and templates

Published openly, free to use and adapt

All four documents are released under a licence that permits reuse and adaptation with attribution. If your organization adopts them, tell us — it helps us argue for the funding that keeps them maintained.

Deposit Standards for Community Oral History

Third edition, 68 pages. Description schema, file naming, packaging requirements and the minimum metadata a deposit must carry.

Download PDF · 2.1 MB

Consent, Access and Care

Second edition, 34 pages. Release forms, restricted material, posthumous consent, and withdrawing consent years later.

Download PDF · 900 KB

Release form and metadata templates

Editable release forms in English and French, plus a CSV metadata template that imports directly into our catalogue.

Download bundle · 240 KB

Reel & Record, volume 14

Annual journal. This volume: describing dialect without flattening it, and the ethics of machine transcription in community archives.

Free to members

Partners

One hundred and eighteen organizations, in kinds

We work with groups that hold recordings, groups that want to make them, and repositories that take custody when a collection belongs closer to home than Halifax.

Municipal archivesHeritage societiesLabour councils and locals Community radio stationsSettlement agenciesUniversity archives Band offices and cultural centresPublic librariesMuseums Genealogical societiesParish and congregational records committees Regional school boardsProvincial archivesSeniors' organizations